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Monthly Archives: June 2022
What is the Novavax Covid-19 vaccine? – The National
Posted: June 13, 2022 at 1:56 am
The US Food and Drug Administration has been considering whether to approve a Covid-19 vaccine produced by Novavax, an American biotechnology company.
This vaccine was given approval by the European Medicines Agency in December and has already been widely used across Europe.
It was also approved by the UKs Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency, in February.
Here we consider how the Novavax vaccine works, how it compares to other vaccines and how significant it might be in the fight against Covid-19.
The Novavax vaccine is a recombinant protein-based vaccine, which means that it involves genetic engineering technology and uses cells to produce the coronavirus spike protein.
In the case of the Novavax shot, an insect virus called a baculovirus is genetically engineered with a gene for the spike protein.
This baculovirus, Novavax explains in an online briefing document, are used to infect a type of moth cells called Sf9 cells.
The baculovirus multiplies inside the moth cells and the gene for the spike protein produces a type of genetic material called mRNA.
This mRNA causes the moth cells to produce large amounts of the coronavirus spike protein.
The proteins are purified and arranged around a tiny nanoparticle, which the company says helps your immune system recognise the target spike.
Novavax mixes these with an adjuvant, a substance that stimulates the immune system, which in this case comes from tree bark.
Once a person is injected with the vaccine, the immune system reacts against the spike proteins, resulting in a response that is protective in the event that the person is infected with the coronavirus.
The longest-established form of vaccine consists of the virus in a weakened form that is usually unable to cause disease.
In rare instances, particularly in people with compromised immune systems, such vaccines have led to illness.
Valneva, a French company, has developed a Covid-19 vaccine based on the inactivated coronavirus, although this has faced regulatory hurdles.
A later development was to use dead forms of the pathogen. While the risk of causing disease is eliminated, some such vaccines have not stimulated enough of an immune response.
The virus has to be grown in culture, which is easier for some than others, said Ian Jones, professor of virology at the University of Reading, so this can act as a technical hurdle for production.
People ride a New Jersey bus after the US government announced it would no longer enforce a mask mandate on public transport. Reuters
A third type of vaccine involves genetic engineering and results in the production of proteins from the pathogen. They include the Novavax shot and are quite widespread, Prof Jones said.
There are some for influenza. The vaccine for shingles, thats a single recombinant protein. They have a very good safety record, he said.
The technology behind recombinant protein vaccines is longer established than that used in the mRNA Covid-19 injections (such as Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna), and the viral vector vaccines (such as Oxford-AstraZeneca and Janssen or Johnson & Johnson shots).
While mRNA and viral vector vaccines use newer technology, these vaccines have been extensively tested and found to be safe, with only rare serious side effects.
With billions of doses of different types of Covid-19 vaccine already administered around the world, it raises the question of whether we need any more vaccines.
The commonsense thing is that the more options available, the better. I know the vaccine has proved safe and effective in Europe, said David Taylor, professor emeritus of pharmaceutical and public health policy at University College London.
Prof Taylor said that, theoretically, being able to identify very specific proteins that produce an immune response, as is the approach with recombinant protein vaccines, was the ideal approach, although in practice that was not always the case.
Prof Jones said the coronavirus was still circulating and continued to cause serious illness in some people, so vaccines were still needed.
He said the Novavax vaccine might be more appealing to people who had concerns about receiving some of the existing Covid-19 injections, for example because they were based on newer technology.
They may feel reassured that this version is using a technology that has been established for many other things," Prof Jones said. "There will be a class of individuals who feel happier with this form of vaccine."
Updated: June 07, 2022, 9:36 PM
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WILLOW BIOSCIENCES INCORPORATES INSCRIPTA’S ONYX PLATFORM TO EXPAND STRAIN ENGINEERING CAPABILITIES AND THROUGHPUT – Yahoo Finance
Posted: June 13, 2022 at 1:56 am
CALGARY, AB and MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif., June 6, 2022 /CNW/ - Willow Biosciences Inc. ("Willow" or the "Company") (TSX:WLLW) (OTCQB: CANSF), a leading biotechnology company focused on revolutionizing industrial manufacturing of pure, consistent and sustainable ingredients along with Inscripta, a global leader in automated, CRISPR-based gene editing technology, announced today that Willow has incorporated the Onyx Genome Engineering Platform into its strain engineering workflows.
Willow Biosciences Inc. Logo (CNW Group/Willow Biosciences Inc.)
Having previously been a part of Inscripta's early access program, Willow has a deep appreciation for the value that automated, parallel genome editing capability brings, especially to a lean biotech company. The integrated and intuitive interface of the benchtop Onyx instrument uses best-in-class gene editing technology, enabling scientists to rapidly perform multiplexed, whole genome CRISPR edits at the push of a button.
The Onyx platform will further accelerate Willow's genetic editing capabilities and throughput and positively impact timelines for the commercial development of its FutureGrownmolecules and subsequent reduction in time to market. Incorporation of the Onyx platform into Willow's proven workflow will enable its team to engineer strains more rapidly, giving researchers back invaluable time to focus on intelligent library design and data analysis.
"Technology advancements such as next generation sequencing have enabled researchers to read genetic information at incredible speed and depth. Inscripta's technology now enables researchers to write genetic information with the same speed and with unparalleled precision, a combination that promises endless possibilities. Willow is thrilled to seamlessly integrate Inscripta's automated, high-throughput gene editing platform to shorten our development cycles and empower our scientists to effectively harness the tremendous potential of the entire genome" said Dr. Trish Choudhary, Vice President of Research & Development at Willow Biosciences.
Story continues
"The future of the synthetic biology economy is dependent on both large and small companies innovating under increasing pressure to deliver better products, faster, and often with less resources. Willow is a great example of how a lean, yet highly innovative organization can rapidly integrate and utilize the Onyx platform," said Dr. Nandini Krishnamurthy, Vice President of Microbial Business Unit at Inscripta. "We are looking forward to working with the team at Willow to further increase their strain performance while shortening development timelines."
About Willow Biosciences Inc.
Willow develops and produces high-purity ingredients for the personal care, food and beverage, and pharmaceutical markets. Willow's FutureGrownbiotechnology platform allows large-scale production with sustainability at its core. Willow's R&D team has a proven track record of developing and commercializing bio-based manufacturing processes and products to benefit our B2B partners and their customers.
For further information, please visit http://www.willowbio.com.
About Inscripta
Inscripta is a life science technology company enabling scientists to solve some of today's most pressing challenges with the first benchtop system for genome editing. The company's automated Onyx platform, consisting of an instrument, consumables, assays, and software, makes CRISPR-based genome engineering accessible to any research lab. Inscripta supports its customers around the world from facilities in Boulder, Colorado; San Diego and Pleasanton, California; and Copenhagen, Denmark.
To learn more, visit Inscripta.com and follow @InscriptaInc. Or contact
Michael B. GonzalesVice President, Marketingmichael.gonzales@inscripta.com415.308.6467
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release may include forward-looking statements including opinions, assumptions, estimates and the Company's assessment of future plans and operations, and, more particularly, statements concerning: Willow's ability to expand genetic editing capabilities and throughput and positively impact timelines for the commercial development of its FutureGrownmolecules; and the business plan of the Company. When used in this news release, the words "will," "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "intent," "may," "project," "should," and similar expressions are intended to be among the statements that identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements are founded on the basis of expectations and assumptions made by the Company which include, but are not limited to: the success of Willow's strategic partnerships, including the development of future strategic partnerships; the financial strength of the Company; the ability of the Company to fund its business plan using cash on hand and existing resources; the market for Willow's products; the ability of the Company to obtain and retain applicable licences; the ability of the Company to obtain suitable manufacturing partners and other strategic relationships; and the successful implementation of Willow's commercialization and production strategy, generally. Forward-looking statements are subject to a wide range of risks and uncertainties, and although the Company believes that the expectations represented by such forward-looking statements are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such expectations will be realized. Any number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements including, but not limited to, risks associated with: the biotechnology industry in general; the success of the Company's research and development strategies; infringement on intellectual property; failure to benefit from partnerships or successfully integrate acquisitions; actions and initiatives of federal and provincial governments and changes to government policies and the execution and impact of these actions, initiatives and policies; competition from other industry participants; adverse U.S., Canadian and global economic conditions; adverse global events and public-health crises, including the current COVID-19 outbreak; failure to comply with certain regulations; departure of key management personnel or inability to attract and retain talent; and other factors more fully described from time to time in the reports and filings made by the Company with securities regulatory authorities. Please refer to the Company's most recent annual information form and management's discussion and analysis for additional risk factors relating to Willow, which can be accessed either on Willow's website at http://www.willowbio.com or under the Company's profile on http://www.sedar.com.
Any financial outlook and future-oriented financial information contained in this document regarding prospective financial performance, financial position, cash balances or revenue is based on assumptions about future events, including economic conditions and proposed courses of action based on management's assessment of the relevant information that is currently available. Projected operational information contains forward-looking information and is based on a number of material assumptions and factors, as are set out above. These projections may also be considered to contain future-oriented financial information or a financial outlook. The actual results of the Company's operations for any period will likely vary from the amounts set forth in these projections and such variations may be material. Actual results will vary from projected results. Readers are cautioned that any such financial outlook and future-oriented financial information contained herein should not be used for purposes other than those for which it is disclosed herein.
The forward-looking statements contained in this news release are made as of the date hereof and the Company does not undertake any obligation to update publicly or to revise any of the included forward-looking statements, except as required by applicable law. The forward-looking statements contained herein are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.
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WILLOW BIOSCIENCES INCORPORATES INSCRIPTA'S ONYX PLATFORM TO EXPAND STRAIN ENGINEERING CAPABILITIES AND THROUGHPUT - Yahoo Finance
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COVID-19 ‘Lab Leak’ Origin Theory Merits Further Investigation, Says New WHO Report – Reason
Posted: June 13, 2022 at 1:56 am
Thus far, researchers have not identified ancestral viruses that could have plausibly given rise to the SARS-CoV-2 virus that causes COVID-19so says a new report from the Scientific Advisory Group for the Origins (SAGO) of Novel Pathogens set up by the World Health Organization (WHO).
The report, however, notes that "the current available data on the closest related SARS-like viruses and susceptibility of many animal species to SARS-CoV-2 suggest a zoonotic source." Assuming a natural outbreak, horseshoe bats are a likely reservoir of the virus in the wild, although it could also have passed through an unknown intermediate species before infecting humans.
An alternative hypothesis is that the COVID-19 virus somehow escaped from the Wuhan Institute of Virology, whose researchers were known to be experimenting with coronaviruses. Although three of the 27 members of the SAGO objected to consideration of the "lab leak" theory for the possible origin of the COVID-19 virus, the report states that "it remains important to consider all reasonable scientific data that is available either through published or other official sources to evaluate the possibility of the introduction of SARS-CoV-2 into the human population through a laboratory incident."
Interestingly, a Chinese team reported the results of testing 1380 samples taken from the Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market, where the outbreak was first identified. None of the samples from 188 live animals sold as meat detected the presence of the COVID-19 virus, but the researchers did find it in 73 samples from the ground, sewer wells, and various containers. "Skeptics of the natural origin theory maintain the market cluster could merely be a superspreader event touched off when a person infected with a lab-escaped coronavirus visited it," noted Science back in February.
Further investigation into the lab leak hypothesis would require that the Chinese government provide "access to and review the evidence of all laboratory (both in vitro and in vivo studies) with coronaviruses including SARS-CoV-2-related viruses or close ancestors." Going forward, the SAGO would like to obtain more information about "the nature of the studies performed before the first reported COVID-19 cases in Wuhan and whether they involved reverse engineering or gain-of-function, genetic manipulation or animal studies with strains of SARS-like CoV."
WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus sent two letters in February to Chinese Premier Li Keqiang and National Health Commission head Ma Xiaowei asking for any updates with respect to ongoing studies focused on the origins of the COVID-19 virus. However, the SAGO report notes that the Chinese government and researchers have "not provided any information related to studies conducted evaluating the laboratory hypotheses as a possible introduction into the human population."
The SAGO reports that it will remain open to "any and all scientific evidence that becomes available in the future to allow for comprehensive testing of all reasonable hypotheses," including the lab leak hypothesis.
The Chinese government's continued stonewalling of independent investigations of the origin of the COVID-19 virus strongly suggests that it has something to hide.
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Prestigious $3.8M NIH grant awarded to biomolecular engineering professor to develop an RSV vaccine – University of California, Santa Cruz
Posted: June 13, 2022 at 1:56 am
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a common and potentially dangerous virus for which no vaccine currently exists despite decades of effort from the scientific community. Associate Professor of Biomolecular Engineering at the Baskin School of Engineering Rebecca DuBois has set out to address this pressing need. To fund her innovative approach to the development of an RSV vaccine, DuBois has been awarded the prestigious and highly competitive National Institutes of Health Research Project Grant (RO1).
RSV causes contagious cold-like symptoms that can develop into serious lung problems and lead to hospitalizations, especially in young children and older populations each year, 3 million children under five years old are hospitalized from RSV and 64 million total people are affected worldwide.The five-year, $3.8 million grant will be shared with DuBoiss collaborator Ralph Tripp at the University of Georgia and will build on both researchers' years of work studying RSV. Their overall aim is to validate their RSV vaccine in pre-clinical trials.
Theres a huge need this is a really important gap in our vaccine schedule to protect children, said DuBois, whose experience with her childs severe RSV fueled her to take on this research. I think the NIH study section reviewers liked that it's a totally different strategy than what everyone else is taking.
DuBoiss lab focuses on bioengineering the commonly overlooked RSV G protein, used by the virus to attach to host cells, to expose its vulnerable points so the hosts body can fight back.
In previous work, they have found that a region, called the central conserved domain and just 40 amino acids long, can be engineered to evoke an protective immunogenic response from the host. Additionally, a recent paper from the DuBois lab determined that this altered protein is still recognized by the bodys immune system and therefore could be effective in a vaccine.
I think since RSV has been such a difficult virus to create a vaccine for, we're innovative in that we are using structural biology to learn more about this protein and make changes to it using protein engineering to improve its immunogenicity, said Maria Juarez, a third-year Ph.D. student in the DuBois lab. Thats something that our lab has really spearheaded.
Targeting this specific region of the G protein, which remains unchanged as the virus mutates, is a cutting-edge technique in vaccine development that may allow a vaccine to continue its effectiveness as the virus mutates.
By whittling down our vaccine to this important and conserved part, and designing it so [the antigen] is exposed to our immune system in a better way, we can refocus the antibody response it wont get distracted by all the parts that arent conserved, DuBois said. Its a more strategic way to do vaccine design, instead of just targeting the whole protein and choosing one strain to target.
Juarez and the others in the DuBois lab will continue to experiment with ways to ensure that the surface of their engineered protein is structured in a way to provoke the strongest immune response. Juarez also noted that the techniques she is using to engineer the protein are cheaper and less time intensive than other methods, making future production of the vaccine scalable so it can eventually be used commercially around the world.
Once DuBoiss group has developed their vaccine, they will send it to Tripps lab to test if it creates a strong antibody response in pre-clinical models. The group expects the first vaccines to be tested in pre-clinical models by the end of 2022.
This project differs from other RSV vaccine efforts, some of which are in phase III clinical trials, in the method it uses to evoke a protective immune response. The large majority of other researchers focus on the RSV F protein, which fuses the virus and host cell membranes together to get the viruss genetic information into cells.
Eventually, the researchers anticipate that their vaccine could be combined with one that uses the F protein in order to create an even more robust immune response.
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News from the world of education – June 10, 2022 – The Hindu
Posted: June 13, 2022 at 1:56 am
Samsung launches Solve for Tomorrow
Samsung has launched the inaugural edition of Solve for Tomorrow, a new youth-centric national education and innovation competition, which invites Indias brightest young minds to come up with innovative ideas in the areas of Education, Environment, Healthcare and Agriculture. Support will include mentoring by industry experts and the Foundation for Innovation and Technology Transfer (FITT) at Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi (IIT Delhi). For details visit http://www.samsung.com/in/solvefortomorrow
The Learn Fest 2022
Teacher skilling platform OrangeSlates has announced the second edition of The Learn Fest 2022 to be held on June 25 and 26. The theme this time is Taking NEP 2020 into classrooms. Educators interested in participating can register at https://LearnFest.OrangeSlates.com
RGCB opens applications
The Rajiv Gandhi Centre for Biotechnology (RGCB), an autonomous institution of Department of Biotechnology, Government of India, invites applications from GAT-B qualified candidates for its M.Sc. Biotechnology programme for the academic year 2022-24. The course offers specialisations in Disease Biology, Molecular Diagnostics & DNA Profiling, and Genetic Engineering. Applicants must also have 60% aggregate in their Bachelors degree in any branch of Science, Engineering or Medicine. Last date is June 30. Visit https://rgcb.res.in/msc2022.php for details
MindBox launches summer courses
MindBox has announced the launch of its design and coding led summer courses, which include2D Animation, Multimedia Design, Graphic Design Photoshop, Digital Design SketchUp, AI with Python among others. For details, visit https://mindboxindia.com/
Free mock test series for CLAT
Edtech startup Oliveboard has announced a free mock test series for CLAT aspirants (2022) to help them prepare for the exam. The Oliveboard Mock Test is currently live and can be accessed on the website/app until the exam day.
Holberton partners with Jigsaw Academy
The U.S.-based ed-tech company Holberton has partnered with Jigsaw Academy to offer a PG Certificate in Full Stack Development. Holberton will provide the projects, platform, tools and services while Jigsaw will deliver the programme from the Holberton platform and also provide mentoring support to the students.
IET India Scholarship Award
The Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET) has opened applications for the sixth edition of the IET India Scholarship Award, with a combined prize money of Rs 10 Lakhs. The programme aims to reward and celebrate individual excellence and innovation among undergraduate engineering students in ACITE and UGC approved institutes and national institutes in India. For more information, please visit https://scholarships.theietevents.com/#!
Webinar on Management Education
EduCrack will host a webinar at 6.00 p.m. on June 11 to guide students who want to opt for an MBA. Rammohan, Chief Knowledge Officer, EduCrack, will talk about various specialisations and the career options these will lead to. Those interested can join through https://bit.ly/3mw9zaN
Applications open up Rishihood University
Rishihood University (RU) invites applications for its 2022 intake commencing September 2022. At the UG level, the University offers degrees in Design, Visual Arts, Psychology, Education, Leadership among others. Minor specialisations include Computer Science, Law, Media and Sanskrit with electives like Sustainable Development and Creative Writing. At the PG level, programmes include PG Diploma in Leadership, , MA in Interdisciplinary Humanities and Research, MBA, MBA (Entrepreneurship) and M.Design. For details call 1800 120 6631 (toll-free) or visit https://apply.rishihood.edu.in/
WWI entrance exams in June
Whistling Woods International (WWI) has announced the dates for the June round of entrance examinations for the 2022 intake. The last date to register is June 18 and the exams will take place from June21-24. The institute offers degree, post-graduate, and diploma programmes under an agreement with Rajiv Gandhi National Institute of Youth Development (RGNIYD). For details of programmes offered and to apply, visit http://www.whistlingwoods.net
MyCoolGuru launched
MyCoolGuru, a career tech platform, was launched recently. It will offer online and offline courses, list tutors, trainers and counsellors, have notes and questions for exam prep and guidance from industry mentors. Operating through a membership model, it has on boarded 300 tutors and curated over 100 study materials across 25 courses. More details at http://www.mycoolguru.com
Graduation Day celebrated
Saveetha Engineering College celebrated its 15th and 16th Graduation Days earlier this month. Among the dignitaries present were Prof. K.K. Aggarwal, Chairman NBA; S. Suresh Babuji, Joint Director & Head of Office, MSME DI Chennai; Dr. N. M. Veeraiyan, Founder President & Chancellor SIMATS; Dr. S. Rajesh, Director SEC; and Dr. N. Duraipandian, Principal, and the heads of various departments. Over 900 students from the 2019 batch and 830 students from the 2020 batch received their degrees.
Partnerships
Vivekanand Education Societys College of Arts, Science and Commerce (Autonomous) has partnered with GlobalGyan Academy of Management Education to launch new autonomous courses, including undergraduate and post-graduate degrees. Students who have completed their Class 12 exam, from any stream, board and institute, are eligible to apply. For more, visit https://ves.ac.in/
The Karnataka State Education Department and EMBIBE, an AI-powered personalised adaptive learning platform, have entered into a partnership to make available Karnataka Board curriculum in the local language. The objective is to provide students with quality digital education and 3D content for Science and Maths in their language. The platform caters to Classes 6 to 12 and to Engineering and Medical entrance exams.
Crimson Education has partnered with Nxt Venture Labs LLP for EpicQuest, a young entrepreneurial leader in-residence programme. The four-week programme is exclusively designed for Indian high school students; to guide and prepare them via hands-on exposure to effective global business management practices, and entrepreneurial leadership training. EpicQuest will continue till July 4. Each group will consist of 10 students between the ages of 14 to 16 years. For more information, visit https://www.crimsoneducation.org/in/
Lovely Professional University invites applications its B.Tech CSE (AI & Data Engineering) in association with Futurense Technologies. by the university.
Eligibility: 65% aggregate in 10+2 (with Physics, Mathematics and English); qualification in LPUNEST and interview by Futurense Technologies.
Details at https://bit.ly/3HeocZF
Environment Studies course
Augustana University, the U.S., has opened applications of its Environment Studies course for the Spring 2023 intake. The university offers merit-based scholarships of $15,000 to $25,000 for candidates from India, depending on their academic qualifications. For more details, visit https://bit.ly/3aOurHG
IIM-Bangalore in the PIR 2022
IIM-Bangalore features in the top category (Level 5) in the Positive Impact Rating (PIR) 2022. The Indian quartet of IIM-Bangalore, SPJIMR, XLRI, and Woxsen Business School has achieved the highest level of the PIR as Pioneering Schools. The Positive Impact Rating (PIR) is a rating conducted by students and for students to assess the positive impact of business schools.
World Environment Day celebrated
Smiling Tree celebrated World Environment Day along with Leelawanto Saraswati Vidya Mandir School. Students were encouraged to become green warriors, take care of the environment and inspire others to do so.
Noida International University organised a poster making and essay competition on the theme Only One Earth. The aim was to create awareness about climate change and encourage students to take action. Over 70 students from NIUs 12 schools participated.
Orchids The International School has partnered with Citizens Association for Child Rights (CACR), a development partner of UNICEF for WASH, to sensitise its students to environmental issues like waste segregation.
Celebrating diversity
The student-initiated campaign Yaadhum Manamae Yaavarum Kaelir by the Department of Public Relations, Stella Maris College, celebrated its valedictory with a walkathon conducted at Elliots Beach, Besant Nagar. The event was inaugurated by Santhtosh Pratha, actor and mixed martial arts athlete, and S. Nelson, ACP Adyar. Theatre Akku also staged a Tamil play Komaligal that threw light on issues such as gender inequality and intersectional abuse.
Sanskriti team develops electric Buggy
A team of six students (Thokchom, Satish, Monu, Deepak, Jivan, and Akhilesh) from Sanskriti University has developed an electric Buggy, for travelling in sandy and off-road terrain. The team was led by Prof. Anshuman Singh, of the Department of Mechanical Engineering.
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An immediate call to action from the editorial leadership of Violence and Gender – EurekAlert
Posted: June 13, 2022 at 1:56 am
image:Journal focusing on the understanding, prediction, and prevention of acts of violence. Through research papers, roundtable discussions, case studies, and other original content, the Journal critically examines biological, genetic, behavioral, psychological, racial view more
Credit: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers
In response to the historical devastation of mass shootings in the United States, including the recent mass shooting of 19 innocent children in Uvalde, TX, Violence and GenderEditor-in-ChiefMary Ellen O'Toole, PhDhas issued an immediate call to action for superior gun control laws and legislation.
Weve waited long enough, says Dr. OToole, Editor-in-Chief. This political football must stop. Our children are being killed and the laws must be changed now. We can no longer normalize these behaviors or expect our children to be the victims on the front lines. The research is clear and we must continue to stay educated, relentless, and vigilant in our quest for the future of our country.
In support of Dr. OTooles mission, Violence and Gender is providing free access to the following special issues spanning themes including gun ownership, beliefs about gun control and gun ownership, gun policy, among others.
Special Issue on Gun Violence: Part I
Special Issue on Gun Violence: Part II
Gun violence against our families and our children must be addressed aggressively, echoes Mary Ann Liebert, Publisher of Violence and Gender and president and CEO of the company that bears her name. The current recommendations for gun control reformation are pitiful given the extent of the loss of lives weve seen in schools. Legislators, policy makers, educators, and civilians who refuse to acknowledge the extent of the problem of gun violence should subscribe to Violence and Gender and educate themselves by reading the published, academic research on systematic gun violence in our country. The research is clear and journals such as Violence and Gender couldnt be more important to support real and lasting change. We must remain educated and informed to collectively make the best decisions for our families and our future.
Emphasizing this call to action, Dr. Anna Satterfield, Deputy Editor adds: The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported that in the United States in 2020, there were 45,222 firearm-related deaths of which 54 percent were suicides and 43 percent were homicides.Despite various versions of enacted laws to reduce gun violence, laws and regulations continue to miss the mark of what we understand about those that use firearms as weapons.Until we actively enforce a balance between effective gun control laws and effective gun violence prevention/intervention and risk-reduction programs, the United States will remain an outlier in firearm-related deaths compared to other countries.
About the Journal
Violence and Genderis the only peer-reviewed journal focusing on the understanding, prediction, and prevention of acts of violence. Through research papers, roundtable discussions, case studies, and other original content, the Journal critically examines biological, genetic, behavioral, psychological, racial, ethnic, and cultural factors as they relate to the gender of perpetrators of violence. Led by Editor-in-Chief Mary Ellen O'Toole, PhD, Forensic Behavioral Consultant and Senior FBI Profiler/Criminal Investigative Analyst (ret.), Violence and Gender explores the difficult issues that are vital to threat assessment and prevention of the epidemic of violence. Violence and Gender is published quarterly online with Open Access options and in print. Complete tables of content and a sample issue may be viewed on theViolence and Genderwebsite.
About the Publisher
Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishersis a privately held, fully integrated media company known for establishing authoritative medical and biomedical peer-reviewed journals, including Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology, and Journal of Women's Health. Its biotechnology trade magazine, GEN (Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News), was the first in its field and is today the industrys most widely read publication worldwide. A complete list of the firms more than 100 journals, newsmagazines, and books is available on theMary Ann Liebert, Inc., publisherswebsite.
Violence and Gender
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An immediate call to action from the editorial leadership of Violence and Gender - EurekAlert
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He Helped Cure the London Patient of H.I.V. Then He Turned to Covid. – The New York Times
Posted: June 13, 2022 at 1:55 am
Visionaries is a limited series that looks at figures who are trying to transform the way we live.
Ravindra Gupta had studied drug-resistant H.I.V. for more than a decade when he first encountered Adam Castillejo, who would become known as the London patient, the second person in the world to be cured of H.I.V. Dr. Gupta, who goes by Ravi, was a professor at University College London straddling the clinical and academic worlds when Mr. Castillejo presented as both H.I.V.-positive and with relapsed lymphoma, after a previous transplant using healthy stem cells from Mr. Castillejos own body had failed.
Building on work by the German hematologist Gero Htter and others that went into curing the first person of H.I.V. Timothy Ray Brown, known as the Berlin patient Dr. Gupta and his colleagues proposed using stem cells from a donor with a rare genetic mutation that prevents certain individuals from being infected with H.I.V. Mr. Castillejo agreed and had his transplant in 2016. Seventeen months later, Dr. Gupta and his team took Mr. Castillejo off the antiretroviral drugs that kept his H.I.V. at bay. In 2019, three years after the transplant, Dr. Gupta published the results in Nature, confirming Mr. Castillejo was cured of H.I.V.
The news shook the scientific world and revitalized the search for a cure. Dr. Gupta was hired as a professor of clinical microbiology at Cambridge and established Gupta Lab on the schools biomedical campus to continue his research.
A few months later, the coronavirus pandemic hit and with nations going into lockdown and medical systems taxed to their breaking point, he found himself drawn into the response.
Respiratory viruses were never anything I would consider getting into. I didnt think we had the skills or expertise to be useful, Dr. Gupta said recently. But, he added, the clinical interface of what I do dragged me into working on SARS. Things got bad here in March, and everything shut down. One of the desperate needs was identified as rapid testing.
Soon his team had completely pivoted and was publishing some of the first research validating rapid and antibody tests for the coronavirus using techniques honed during H.I.V. research. Over the past two and a half years, Gupta Lab has cranked out cutting-edge research, describing how new variants arise and providing some of the first evidence that breakthrough Covid infections were possible in vaccinated individuals.
At his lab at Cambridge, he discussed both the remarkable strides made by scientists over the past three years, as well as the consequences of the publics diminishing trust in scientific knowledge.
This interview has been condensed and edited.
How has earlier research on AIDS/H.I.V. affected the response to the coronavirus?
The response to SARS-CoV-2 has accelerated largely because of H.I.V. advances. There have been huge advances in how we make drugs, target viruses, and a lot of this technology has been honed on H.I.V.
What are the similarities between these two pandemics?
Both have created a huge panic, SARS-CoV-2 more than H.I.V. for good reason, because it is respiratory. Certain people are more vulnerable than others, and socioeconomics certainly matters. Also, in this age of availability of vaccines, the rich versus poor, global north versus global south all of those inequalities have been coming through.
Has this global emergency improved your ability to work with your colleagues across various disciplines?
Its certainly galvanized a load of interactions we otherwise wouldnt have done. We got interested in immunology, we did some very cutting-edge work with colleagues downstairs and in different parts of the building. We started using stem cells to make artificial lungs to do experiments in. All of these things started happening as a result of the emergency. People who we would have never talked to, ideas we would have never had. So its really been exciting scientifically.
Does fatigue account for the publics waning response to Covid?
Yeah, I think so. I think the intensity has caused a burnout of emotional energy. Of course strides have been made in H.I.V. over about 20 years. That happened very quickly for Covid. And in the absence of a vaccine and mRNA technology, we would be in a much darker place.
Across society we are seeing a decline in trust in institutions, but in your field there are rather severe consequences to people refusing to get a vaccine, for example. Has that affected the way you think scientists and the medical establishment must communicate with the public?
I think theres a general lack of trust between the public and people who provide information. Thats partly driven by sectors of the public spreading misinformation. I think the actual communication was quite good in the beginning you got clear messages and I think it was quite good. Public health messaging has gotten more complex because no one wants to wear masks.
For example, after vaccination, people thought wed be mask-free. We published a paper in Nature on breakthrough infections and the C.D.C. the next week cited our work as a reason to mask, even with the vaccine. Which sounds normal now, but back then it drove people crazy. But it was the right thing because your responses after a few months could wane, and plenty of people with double-dose vaccinations can end up with re-infections the second time around. So that all contributed to confusion based on lack of education or knowledge of nuance. And one thing we have to deal with now is that communication takes nuance that even scientists cant grasp. So expecting the public to grasp this is pretty much impossible. So were at a crossroads for how we communicate complex messages.
Are there long-term implications if we cant persuade a larger proportion of the population to be vaccinated?
Circulation may take off in places like China, where the population has been relatively nave when it comes to vaccines, and the vaccines arent necessarily the best ones. And if people dont get their boosters on time, we may end up reaching a period when it becomes another major health problem of the magnitude we have already seen. I can foresee in a few years time we may be in trouble again. The worrying thing is that we are winding down a lot of things we developed to deal with this.
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Biden to Pause New Solar Tariffs as White House Aims to Boost Adoption – The New York Times
Posted: June 13, 2022 at 1:55 am
WASHINGTON The Biden administration on Monday announced a two-year pause on imposing any new tariffs on the solar industry, a decision that follows an outcry from importers who have complained the levies are threatening broader adoption of solar energy in the United States.
The move is a victory for domestic solar installers, who said the tariffs would put at risk the Biden administrations goal of significantly cutting carbon emissions by the end of the decade by reducing the flow of products into the United States. But it goes against the wishes of some American solar manufacturers and their defenders, who have been pushing the administration to erect tougher barriers on cheap imports to help revive the domestic industry.
It was the latest example of President Bidens being caught between competing impulses when it comes to trying to steer the United States away from planet-warming fossil fuels, as he has pledged to do. By limiting tariffs, Mr. Biden will ensure a sufficient and cheap supply of solar panels at a time of high inflation and attempt to put stalled solar projects back on track. But the decision will postpone other White House efforts that might have punished Chinese companies for trade violations and lessened Beijings role in global supply chains.
To counteract complaints by the domestic solar industry, the administration said that Mr. Biden would attempt to speed U.S. manufacturing of solar components, including by invoking the authorities of the Defense Production Act, which gives the president expanded powers and funding to direct the activities of private businesses.
The prospect of additional tariffs stemmed from an ongoing investigation by the Commerce Department, which is looking into whether Chinese solar firms which are already subject to tariffs tried to get around those levies by moving their operations out of China and into Southeast Asia.
Auxin Solar, a small manufacturer of solar panels based in California, had requested the inquiry, which is examining imports from Vietnam, Malaysia, Thailand and Cambodia.
In 2020, 89 percent of the solar modules used in the United States were imported, with Southeast Asian countries accounting for the bulk of the shipments.
If the Commerce Department determines that the factories were set up to circumvent U.S. tariffs, the administration could retroactively impose tariffs on shipments to the United States. But under the tariff pause that Mr. Biden ordered on Monday, such levies could not be imposed for the next two years.
The decision is the latest turn in a long game of whack-a-mole the U.S. government has played against low-priced imports in the solar industry.
While U.S. companies were some of the first to introduce solar technology, China came to dominate global solar manufacturing in recent decades by subsidizing production and creating a vibrant domestic market for solar installation. In 2011, the United States imposed duties on Chinese products to counteract subsidies and unfairly low prices. U.S. installers then started buying more products from Taiwan, but in 2015 the United States imposed duties on Taiwan as well.
Trade experts said that pausing the tariffs could undercut trade laws aimed at protecting American workers by allowing companies in China to continue flooding the United States with cheap imports.
On Monday, Auxins chief executive, Mamun Rashid, said President Biden was interfering with the investigation.
By taking this unprecedented and potentially illegal action, he has opened the door wide for Chinese-funded special interests to defeat the fair application of U.S. trade law, Mr. Rashid said in a statement.
To pause the tariffs, a Biden administration official said the administration was invoking a section of the 1930 Tariff Act, which allows the president to suspend certain import duties to address an emergency. Commerce Department officials said their investigation would continue and that any tariffs that resulted from their findings would begin after the 24-month pause expired.
The presidents emergency declaration ensures Americas families have access to reliable and clean electricity while also ensuring we have the ability to hold our trading partners accountable to their commitments, Gina Raimondo, the Commerce secretary, said in a release.
The possibility of tariffs has touched off an ugly battle in recent months over the future of the U.S. solar industry.
American solar companies have said that the prospect of more and retroactive tariffs was already having a chilling effect on imports. Groups such as the Solar Energy Industries Association, whose members include several Chinese manufacturers with U.S. operations, have been lobbying the White House against the tariffs and on Monday welcomed news that the administration would pause any new levies.
Todays actions protect existing solar jobs, will lead to increased employment in the solar industry and foster a robust solar manufacturing base here at home, Abigail Ross Hopper, the president and chief executive of S.E.I.A., said in an emailed statement.
During the two-year tariff suspension window, she said, the U.S. solar industry can return to rapid deployment while the Defense Production Act helps grow American solar manufacturing.
Companies that rely on imported products and U.S. officials who are prioritizing the transition to solar energy have been complaining that the Commerce Department inquiry has injected uncertainty into future pricing for the solar market, slowing the transition away from fossil fuels. NextEra Energy, one of the largest renewable energy companies in the country, had said it expected to delay the installation of between two and three gigawatts worth of solar and storage construction enough to power more than a million homes.
The last couple of months we have had to pause all construction efforts, said Scott Buckley, president of Green Lantern Solar, a solar installer based in Vermont. Mr. Buckley said his company had been forced to put about 10 projects on hold, which would have resulted in the installation of about 50 acres of solar panels.
Mr. Buckley said there was no easy solution to the countrys reliance on imported products in the short term and that the White Houses actions on Monday would allow companies like his to resume installations this year.
This is a get back to work order, he said. Thats the way I think about it. Lets clear the logjams.
But domestic solar producers and U.S. labor unions have said that the recent surge in imports from Chinese companies doing their manufacturing in Southeast Asia clearly violates U.S. trade law, which forbids companies to try to avoid U.S. tariffs by moving production or assembly of a product to another country.
The domestic producers have accused importers who have close commercial ties with China of exaggerating their industrys hardships to try to sway the Biden administration and preserve profit margins that stem from unfairly priced imports.
If you have a supply chain that depends on dumped and subsidized imports, then youve got a problem with your supply chain, said Scott Paul, the president of the Alliance for American Manufacturing.
Were getting dependent on hostile countries without sufficient domestic production to ensure against price hikes and supply shocks, said Michael Stumo, chief executive of Coalition for a Prosperous America, a nonprofit group that promotes domestic manufacturing. Whether its medicine, or PPE, or solar panels, youve got to have domestic production.
Some critics also said the legal rationale for the White Houses moves was specious, arguing that the administration was effectively declaring a state of emergency because of the consequences of its own trade laws.
Scott Lincicome, a trade policy expert at the Cato Institute, a libertarian think tank, said that the administrations actions seemed to be quite the stretch of the statute.
The trade law provision that Mr. Biden invoked allows the president to declare an emergency to exist by reason of a state of war, or otherwise, and during such a state of emergency to import food, clothing, and medical, surgical, and other supplies for use in emergency relief work duty free.
He said critics of U.S. tariffs had long proposed a public interest test that would allow levies to be lifted to mitigate broader economic harm, but Congress had never approved such an action.
In a letter late last month, Senators Sherrod Brown of Ohio and Bob Casey of Pennsylvania, both Democrats, complained that solar importers had spent millions of dollars on advertising and lobbying to urge political interference in the trade enforcement process. Biden administration officials had previously said that the Commerce Departments inquiry was immune to political interference, describing it as quasi-judicial and apolitical.
Solar tariffs have been a source of contention for decades, but they have taken on renewed importance in recent years as the consequences of climate change became more apparent. Chinese companies have expanded internationally, allowing them to continue to ship products to the United States, while American companies have struggled to compete.
The global solar industrys dependence on China has complicated the Biden administrations efforts to ban products linked with forced labor in Xinjiang, the northwest region where U.S. officials say Chinese authorities have detained more than one million Uyghurs and other minorities. Xinjiang is a major producer of polysilicon, the raw material for solar panels.
Solar importers complained that a ban last year on solar raw materials made with forced labor by Hoshine Silicon Industry temporarily halted billions of dollars of American projects, as companies struggled to produce documentation to customs officials to prove that neither they nor their suppliers were obtaining material from Hoshine.
After the Russia invasion of Ukraine in February, high gasoline prices have also impeded a broader desire to push the country away from oil and left Mr. Biden asking oil-producing nations in the Middle East and beyond to ramp up production.
White House officials said Monday that Mr. Biden would sign a suite of directives meant to increase the domestic development of low-emission energy technologies. He is set to make it easier for domestic suppliers to sell solar systems to the federal government. And he will order the Department of Energy to use the Defense Production Act to rapidly expand American manufacturing of solar panel parts, building insulation, heat pumps, power grid infrastructure and fuel cells, the administration said in a fact sheet.
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Fifth annual University of Rhode Island Research and Scholarship Photo Contest winners announced – University of Rhode Island
Posted: June 13, 2022 at 1:54 am
KINGSTON, R.I. June 7, 2022 The University of Rhode Islands fifth annual Research and Scholarship Photo Contest attracted a stunning collection of photos from university students, staff, and faculty.
The contest provides a unique opportunity for URIs researchers and scholars to convey their ideas and work, as well as their unique perspectives, through the photographs and digital images they capture.
The annual contest is co-sponsored and coordinated byUniversity of Rhode Island Magazine;the URI Division of Research and Economic Development magazine,Momentum: Research & Innovation; and the Rhode Island Sea Grant/URI Coastal Institute magazine,41N: Rhode Islands Ocean andCoastalMagazine. A panel of judges, which includes URI alumni and staff, selects the winning images.
This year, for the first time, all winning photos were submitted by URI studentsboth undergraduate and graduate students, and all our winning entries were from work being done in the same college, the College of the Environment and Life Sciences.
The stunning photos reinforce that time-tested adage: A picture is worth a thousand words.Winning photographers are listed below, with descriptions of their photos.
FIRST PLACEWater Collection of a HoneybeeCasey Johnson, graduate student in plant sciences and entomology, of Warwick.
In the heat of summer, honeybees can often be found collecting water from puddles, gutters, and other unsavory sources, says Johnson, who is a graduate student in Professor Steven Alms lab at the URI Agricultural Experiment Station at East Farm in Kingston. She continues, We noticed that our honeybees were drinking water from sphagnum moss in the pots of pitcher plants, which led us to investigate the water-collecting behavior of honeybees on four local moss species. Here, a water forager honeybee rests on one of our observational moss setups, drinking water that she will bring back to her hive.
SECOND PLACEJam-Packed MicromussaMichael Corso 24, aquaculture and fisheries science major, of Medford, Massachusetts.
This Micromussa lordhowensis coral colony was shot at Love the Reef, a marine animal distributor/coral aquaculture facility in Wilmington, Massachusetts, where I work, says Corso, who aspires to preserve tropical marine species. He continues, In the wild, this species is found in the South Pacific and along Australias Great Barrier Reef. The bioluminescent colors emanate from the corals symbiont algae, zooxanthella. Rising ocean temperatures and acidification can prevent the corals from holding onto the algae they depend upon, resulting in coral bleaching. Land-based sustainable aquaculture efforts may be the last chance coral species like these have at surviving in our future environment.
THIRD PLACEPiping Plover ChickBranden Costa, graduate student in environmental science and management, focused on conservation biology, of Westport, Massachusetts.
Costa observed this juvenile piping plover foraging after a rainstorm on Washburn Island (Massachusetts). These birds, says Costa, who studies migratory bird behavior and population dynamics are vulnerable to many threats before and after hatching, including predation, desiccation, human disturbances, and storm surges. They begin foraging for themselves mere hours after hatching and remain flightless for 2530 days as they develop flight feathers for end-of-season migration. This chick was the last surviving member of its brood. The others were taken by two off-leash domestic dogs. This chick demonstrates the unwavering resilience piping plovers must exhibit to survive.
HONORABLE MENTIONLast NerveMichelle Gregoire, doctoral student in cell and molecular biology, of Goshen, Connecticut.
Nerves relay sensory or motor information in the body and are made up of nerve cells, or neurons, says Gregoire. In Professor Claudia Fallinis lab, where I do my research, we study cellular pathologies in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia (ALS/FTD). We differentiate the neurons we study from induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC), derived from patient skin or blood cells. Using immunofluorescence and our Leica DMi8 Widefield Fluorescence microscope, we visualized this stunning motor neuron. During the differentiation process, not all the stem cells differentiated into neurons, instead forming a mass of cells, visible here above the lone neuron.
HONORABLE MENTIONRadiotagged Diamondback Terrapin Hatchling, Spring 2021Carolyn Decker, graduate student in natural resources science, of South Deerfield, Massachusetts.
This nine-month-old, rare salt marsh turtle is about the size of a poker chip and has just emerged from the secret sandy burrow where he spent his first winter, says Decker. For my masters thesis, I documented the movements and habitat use of this species. This individual turtle helped us better understand the differing needs of hatchling and adult terrapins. My observations helped us to make wildlife management and conservation recommendations to protect the animals at all ages. This photo shows the tiny radio transmitter that was glued to the terrapins shell so researchers could track his movements.
HONORABLE MENTIONMicroplastic Particle from Narragansett BaySarah Davis, doctoral student in biological and environmental sciences, of New York City
This strangely beautiful image of a 1 millimeter microplastic particle was captured with an Olympus BX63 automated light microscope, says Davis, who works with Professors Coleen Suckling and Andrew Davies on a Rhode Island Sea Grant project investigating microplastic particles in Narragansett Bay. For this project, she says, we trawl a plankton net behind a URI vessel. The net collects material floating on and just below the waters surface; the material collected is processed and analyzed in the lab. By studying the concentration and characteristics of microplastics in our local environment, we can help inform decisions about mitigating pollution at the source.
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Fifth annual University of Rhode Island Research and Scholarship Photo Contest winners announced - University of Rhode Island
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Politics Briefing: Conservative leadership race is intense, Bergen says, but she expects party unity once it’s over – The Globe and Mail
Posted: June 13, 2022 at 1:53 am
Hello,
Candice Bergen, the interim leader of the federal Conservatives, says the party leadership race is intense and dynamic, but expects unity among Tories once its over.
I recognize that this leadership race is not something for the faint of heart, Ms. Bergen told a news conference on Parliament Hill on Tuesday.
It is a very vigorous race where not only the candidates are incredibly engaged, but hundreds of thousands of Canadians are engaged.
But, the Manitoba MP added, I have no doubt that once the race is over, we will all come together. Well be united and be strong.
The leadership race continues to be a tumultuous exercise, with tense jousting between the campaigns of Ottawa-area MP Pierre Poilievre and those of rivals Jean Charest, former Quebec premier, and Patrick Brown, mayor of Brampton, Ont.
The other candidates in the race are Ontario MPs Scott Aitchison and Leslyn Lewis and Roman Baber, a former member of the Ontario legislature.
Last week, Mr. Poilievres campaign said it had signed up more than 300,000 new members to the party, prompting a new round of exchanges among the campaigns, particularly that of Mr. Brown. This week, Jenni Byrne, an adviser to Mr. Poilievre, was blunt here in her response to comments by Mr. Brown.
Ms. Bergen, who, as interim party leader, is neutral in the race, said she trusts the candidates to run the race they see as appropriate, and that criticism is part of the process.
Meanwhile Tuesday, two Conservative MPs switched their support from Mr. Brown to Mr. Poilievre. Story here from CBC.
This is the daily Politics Briefing newsletter, written by Ian Bailey. It is available exclusively to our digital subscribers. If you're reading this on the web, subscribers can sign up for the Politics newsletter and more than 20 others on our newsletter signup page. Have any feedback? Let us know what you think.
TODAY'S HEADLINES
BREAKING - Sasha Suda, director and CEO of the National Gallery of Canada, has resigned from her leadership position to take a post in the United States. Ms. Suda joined the gallery in 2019.
DO MORE ON COST OF LIVING: CONSERVATIVES AND NDP The federal Conservatives and New Democrats both delivered forceful pleas to the government on Tuesday to do more to address the cost-of-living crisis in Canada, though the parties diverged on what they want to see from the Liberals. Story here.
ELECTORAL OFFICER CALLS FOR CHANGES Canadas chief electoral officer is recommending that changes to the law be made to combat foreign interference in elections and the spread of misinformation. Story here.
TIME FOR THE ONTARIO LIBERALS AND NDP TO CONSIDER MERGING: SORBARA As Ontario Liberals look to rebuild after their devastating result in last weeks provincial election, former Liberal finance minister Greg Sorbara says its time to consider what he acknowledges is a pie-in-the-sky idea: merging his party with the provinces NDP. Story here.
TRUDEAU MUM ON SUMMIT EXCLUSIONS Prime Minister Justin Trudeau isnt saying whether he supports President Joe Bidens decision to exclude Venezuela, Nicaragua and Cuba from this weeks Summit of the Americas. Story here.
TORIES SPREADING MISINFORMATION ON STREAMING LEGISLATION: RODRIGUEZ - Canadian Heritage Minister Pablo Rodriguez accused the Conservatives of spreading misinformation about the governments online streaming legislation. Story here.
GG AND AIR CANADA PROMPTED COMPLAINTS: LANGUAGE COMMISSIONER - Canadas Governor-General and Air Canadas CEO were connected to thousands of complaints to the official languages commissioner in the past year. Story here from Global News.
QUEBECERS HAVE NO APPETITITE FOR SOVEREIGNTY-FEDERALISM BATTLES: DRAINVILLE Former Parti Qubcois MNA Bernard Drainville says he has joined the nationalist ranks of the governing Coalition Avenir Qubec because Quebecers no longer have an appetite for the sovereignty-federalism battle. Story here from The Montreal Gazette.
ANAND AS ALL-ROUND GOVERNMENT FIXER Macleans magazine looks here at Defence Minister Anita Anand as the Trudeau governments all-round fixer.
LEBLANC GRATEFUL FOR STEM-CELL DONATION CBC reports on how a young German man donated stem cells that saved the life of federal Intergovernmental Affairs Minister Domenic LeBlanc after he was diagnosed with non-Hodgkins lymphoma. Story here from CBC.
WARE RECOGNIZED AS PERSON OF NATIONAL HISTORIC SIGNIFICANCE The federal government has recognized John Ware, a Black cowboy in Western Canada, as a person of national historic significance. Story here.
CONSERVATIVE LEADERSHIP RACE
CAMPAIGN TRAIL - Scott Aitchison is in Ottawa on parliamentary business. Roman Baber is in Toronto, Jean Charest in Montreal, Leslyn Lewis in her HaldimandNorfolk riding, and Pierre Poilievre in Ottawa. Patrick Browns campaign did not provide details on his whereabouts.
THIS AND THAT
TODAY IN THE COMMONS Projected Order of Business at the House of Commons, June 7, accessible here.
DIPLOMATIC EVENT ON TUESDAY Yesterdays newsletter said seven diplomats would be presenting their credentials to the Governor-General on Monday. In fact, they are presenting their credentials on Tuesday.
TWO BQ MPS HAVE COVID19 Two Bloc Qubcois members have tested positive for COVID-19 and are isolating at home. They are Martin Champoux, the MP for Drummond, and Marilne Gill, the MP for Manicouagan.
CSIS DIRECTOR REAPPOINTED David Vigneault, the director of the Canadian Security Intelligence Service since 2017, has been reappointed to the position, effective June 19, 2022, according to a statement from the Prime Ministers Office. Statement here.
THE DECIBEL
On Tuesdays edition of The Globe and Mail podcast, The Globes Greg Mercer talks about the inquiry into Canadas worst mass shooting the massacre of 22 people in rural Nova Scotia in April, 2020. Mr. Mercer talks about how the RCMP didnt believe the reports they received from the public, lacked training in their own communications systems, and how a senior commander gave commands after having several drinks. The Decibel is here.
PRIME MINISTER'S DAY
In Ottawa, the Prime Minister chaired a cabinet meeting, and then departed for Colorado Springs in Colorado, where he was scheduled to participate in an official welcome ceremony featuring military honours by the Canadian and U.S. armed forces. The Prime Minister was also scheduled to participate in a briefing session provided by members of the North American Aerospace Defence Command, observe a demonstration at the Cheyenne Mountain Space Force Station, meet with Canadian Armed Forces personnel from NORAD, and depart for Los Angeles.
LEADERS
Bloc Qubcois Leader Yves-Franois Blanchet will hold a media scrum before Question Period regarding Bill C-21, the governments firearms legislation.
Interim Conservative leader Candice Bergen, and other caucus MPs, held a media availability to discuss inflation and the cost-of-living crisis. Ms. Bergen also attended Question Period.
NDP Leader Jagmeet Singh held a news conference on the cost of living and attended Question Period.
OPINION
The Globe and Mail Editorial Board on how Doug Ford won re-election by becoming a fiscal yes-man. But he cant keep it up in the postpandemic era: But Mr. Ford had one other thing going for him: The past two years have been a fiscal liminal moment. All sorts of rules, including basic budget arithmetic, were suspended. To govern is normally to choose, but the PC government has spent the past two years not really having to make fiscal choices. Not having to worry about making revenues and expenditures roughly match has allowed it to say yes to everyone and no to almost nobody. But this moment is was temporary. Governments across the country did what had to be done, running deficits to keep Canadians afloat and the economy treading water during the worst of the pandemic. That is now ancient history. With recession and mass unemployment giving way to labour shortages and an economy running too hot, the era of write-cheques-and-ask-questions-later is over.
Gary Mason (The Globe and Mail) on Pierre Poilievres good fortune: His supporters dont see his hypocrisy: Say what you will about Mr. Poilievres policies many of which range from disturbing to all-out bonkers his campaign is a well-oiled machine. Whether it is successful in getting all those people it signed up to vote for him remains to be seen, though all the candidates will face the same issue. Perhaps the most interesting thing left to watch will be how Mr. Poilievre behaves from now until the party membership votes on Sept. 10. Does he begin to play it safe with his pronouncements, or will he double down on his aim to be disruptor-in-chief?
David Parkinson (The Globe and Mail) on how Bill Morneau talks about the Liberals economic failings as if they were someone elses fault: The government came to office in 2015 on an economic platform very much focused on building long-term productivity and growth but then repeatedly stumbled, stalled and backpedalled its way out of its own best advice. When you look at where the government drifted off course, Mr. Morneau was, at least nominally, at the rudder.
Andr Picard (The Globe and Mail) on why we must make it easier to both live and die with dignity, but denying MAiD to those living in poverty is not the answer: These cases drew attention to the fact that since March, 2021, Canada has had two tracks of patients eligible for medically assisted death: Track 1 is for those with conditions where death is reasonably foreseeable, and track 2 is for individuals with a serious or incurable condition for whom death is likely not imminent. The case of Denise attracted the most attention because she said her choice of MAiD was essentially because of abject poverty. Like most people living with a disability in Ontario, she receives $1,169 monthly (plus a $50 special diet supplement) in social assistance, which is not even remotely close to a livable income in Toronto, especially if you need specialized housing. Anti-MAiD activists pounced on the story to argue that Canada is euthanizing the poor, which is nonsensical rhetoric. Of course, assisted death is not a solution to poverty or poor housing, but these cases are not as black and white as they have been made out to be.
Genevieve LeBaron and Priscilla Fisher (Contributed to The Globe and Mail) on whether we are ready to seriously act over the forced labour problem created by Canadas supply chains: We think of Canada as a beacon for human rights. But the sad fact is that the U.S., Britain and France are far ahead of us, having passed laws to hold corporations accountable for modern slavery in supply chains and having implemented import bans on slavery-made goods. Canada is lagging behind.
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